TV 9 INTERVIEW: COMMENTING ON THE IT SECTOR SLOWDOWN IN INDIA

I was recently interviewed by TV9 news (a local news channel) and gave my opinion on the slowdown in the IT sector, and how it's interrelated with the slump in the US economy. The main points discussed are breifly given here. 

1. The main sectors affected in the US during this recession are: financial services, insurance, brokerage and banking. Companies in these sectors outsource a significant amount of activities to Indian and other IT companies. Therefore the slowdown has affected their IT spending numbers leading to depressed revenues and profits. 

2. IT budgets in many mutli-national companies like Citi, JP Morgan, etc. have been slashed leading to lower IT capital spending. This again affects Indian IT firms. In FY 2009, tech spend in the US declined by 9 percent and in FY 2010, the outlook is not very sanguine either, as tech spend might stay the same or decrease marginally. 

3. IT budgets in Indian companies too have taken a hit. They grew at a healthy pace by 13-14 percent in FY 2008, and might grow only at 4-5 percent in FY 2009. IT budgets in the coming financial year might either stay constant or just grow marginally. 

4. IT spending is usually divided into essentail and non-essential IT spending. Essential IT spend usually consists of 60-70 percent of the IT budget, which has been steady. It's the non-essential IT spend that had declined. 

5. As a result, many Indian IT firms are accepting contracts at a lesser price.Projects that were usually done at a certian price, are being accepted at 10-15 percent less. 

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